Bafundi abathandekayo, namuhla ngithanda ukuxoxa nani ngokuhlukahluka kokuhlukaniswa kwempahla yokupakisha, ukuphishekela ukuqanjwa kabusha kwemvelo, kanye nokubamba iqhaza entuthukweni esimeme.Kule nkathi yokuvikelwa kwemvelo nokusimama, kubalulekile ukufuna izinto zokupakisha ezisimeme futhi ezinobungani kwemvelo ezinomthelela omuhle ekusaseni leplanethi yethu.
1. Ukupakishwa kwamaphepha: Ukupakishwa kwamaphepha kungenye yezinto ezivame kakhulu zokupakisha.Yenziwe ngezinsiza ezivuselelekayo ezifana ne-pulp yokhuni noma iphepha eligaywe kabusha.Khetha iphepha kumaphrojekthi wokuphatha amahlathi aqinisekisiwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukuthola kwakho kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokusimama.Ukupakishwa kwamaphepha kunokubola okuhle kwe-biodegradability kanye nokusebenziseka kabusha, okunciphisa umthelela endaweni ezungezile.
2. Izinto ezibolayo: Izinto ezibolayo zibhekisela ezintweni ezingabola futhi ziwohloke ngokwemvelo ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele.Isibonelo, izinto ezisekelwe isitashi kanye ne-bioplastics zingahlukaniswa ngama-microorganisms, ukunciphisa umthelela wabo omubi emvelweni.Lezi zinto zingasetshenziswa njengenye indlela yokupakishwa kwepulasitiki yendabuko, ukunciphisa ingcindezi yemfucuza yepulasitiki endaweni.
3. Ipulasitiki egaywa kabusha: Ukukhetha ipulasitiki egaywa kabusha njengempahla yokupakisha kungenye indlela evumelana nemvelo.Ngokuvuselela nokusebenzisa kabusha amapulasitiki, singanciphisa isidingo samapulasitiki amasha, sinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, futhi sinciphise ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa.Nikeza kuqala amapulasitiki anamamaki angaphinda asetshenziswe futhi uqinisekise ukugaywa kabusha nokulahlwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki.
4. Izinto zesikhunta: Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izinto zokukhunta zithole ukunakwa njengezinto ezintsha zokupakisha.Lezi zinto zisebenzisa inethiwekhi ye-mycelium yokukhunta njengesisekelo futhi ziyihlanganise nemicu yemvelo nezinye izinto ezibolayo ukuze zenze amabhokisi okupakisha aqinile.Izinto ze-fungal azigcini nje ngokubola okuhle, kodwa futhi zingabola kudoti wezinto eziphilayo ukuze zenze umanyolo wemvelo futhi zikhuthaze umnotho oyindilinga.
5. Amapulasitiki avuselelekayo: Amapulasitiki avuselelekayo akhiqizwa kusetshenziswa izinto zokusetshenziswa ezitshalweni.Lezi zinsiza ezisekelwe ezitshalweni zingatholwa ngokukhula kwezitshalo noma amaphrojekthi okuphatha amahlathi.Uma kuqhathaniswa namapulasitiki endabuko asekelwe ku-petroleum, amapulasitiki avuselelekayo anokukhishwa kwekhabhoni ephansi futhi angavuseleleka kakhulu.
6. Izinto ze-fiber yezitshalo: Izinto zefayibha zezitshalo ziyizinto zokupakisha ezisekelwe emicu yezitshalo yemvelo.Isibonelo, i-bamboo fiber, i-hemp fiber kanye ne-cotton fiber ingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza iphepha ne-fiberboard.Lezi zinto ziyakwazi ukuvuselelwa futhi zibola, zinciphisa isidingo sephepha nezinkuni zendabuko.
7. Izinto ezigaywe kabusha: Izinto ezigaywe kabusha zikhiqizwa ngokutholwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kabusha kwemfucuza.Isibonelo, ngokuguqula kabusha iphepha elilahliwe, ipulasitiki noma insimbi, iphepha eligaywe kabusha, amapulasitiki agaywe kabusha nezinsimbi ezigaywe kabusha zokwenziwa kwamabhokisi okupakisha kungakhiqizwa.Le nqubo yokugaywa kabusha isiza ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza kanye nokukhiqizwa kukadoti.
Lapho sikhetha izinto zokupakisha, kufanele sicabangele ukusimama kwazo, ukubola kwazo kanye nokusebenziseka kabusha.Ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezivikela imvelo kusiza ukunciphisa umthelela omubi endaweni ezungezile, ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, nokuvikela impilo ye-ecosystem.Ukwengeza, abathengi bangaba neqhaza emnothweni oyindilinga ngokukhetha izinto zokupakisha ezigaywa kabusha kanye nokuhlanganyela ngokugcwele ekugayweni kabusha nasekusetshenzisweni kabusha kwezinto.
Ngokuzayo, kufanele siqhubeke nokukhuthaza ukuqamba okusha kanye nocwaningo ekupakisheni izinto futhi sifune izixazululo ezinobungani bemvelo nezisimeme.Kuphela ngemizamo ehlangene singakwazi ukuzuza imboni yokupakisha esimeme futhi sakhe ikhaya elingcono lekusasa leplanethi yethu.
Masifake isandla ekuthuthukisweni okusimeme ngokukhetha izinto zokupakisha ezifanele ukuze sakhe ikusasa elinobungani nemvelo kanye nentsha ndawonye!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-10-2023